Richland County, OH Water Quality (2026): PFAS & Lead

Richland County, Ohio: drinking water report. Richland County in north-central Ohio has a population of about 124,000, centered on Mansfield.

Water Quality in Richland County, OH

Richland County in north-central Ohio has a population of about 124,000, centered on Mansfield. The city draws water from reservoirs on the Clear Fork and Black Fork of the Mohican River. The county's manufacturing base – auto parts, steel products, and electronics – provided economic stability for decades but also left contamination at multiple sites across the Mansfield area.

What the Data Shows

The former Mansfield Lahm Airport/Air National Guard Station has confirmed PFAS contamination from AFFF firefighting foam. According to the Ohio EPA's 2024 PFAS investigation, monitoring wells near the airport showed PFOS at concentrations up to 85 ppt. The contamination plume extends toward nearby residential wells.

The EPA's UCMR5 data shows PFAS detections in the Mansfield water system at levels below current action thresholds. Industrial solvent contamination from legacy manufacturing sites adds TCE and other VOCs to the groundwater picture. A 2023 Ohio EPA remediation report documented four active cleanup sites in Richland County involving chlorinated solvents.

What Residents Should Do

Mansfield's reservoir-fed supply avoids the worst of the groundwater contamination, but residents on private wells – particularly near the airport or former industrial sites – should test for both PFAS and VOCs.

Check your water for monitoring data on your area. For PFAS and VOCs, reverse osmosis provides the broadest household protection. Our water filter guide covers systems for multi-contaminant scenarios. Pull your detailed report for historical data, and visit our Ohio page for statewide context.