Lincoln County, NC Water Quality: PFAS & Lead

Lincoln County, North Carolina: drinking water report. Lincoln County – Lincolnton – serves about 88,000 residents west of Charlotte.

Water Quality in Lincoln County, NC

Lincoln County – Lincolnton – serves about 88,000 residents west of Charlotte. Water comes from the Catawba River system and local streams. The county's position between Charlotte's sprawl and the western foothills creates a mix of suburban and rural water quality dynamics.

What the Data Shows

Lincoln County draws from the Catawba River, sharing the regional water quality picture with Mecklenburg and Gaston counties. UCMR5 data shows minimal PFAS detections. According to NC DEQ's 2024 data, county systems met all federal standards.

What Lincoln County Residents Should Do

Lincoln County's water quality is adequate, tracking with the Catawba River system's overall health.

Check your water for data. Our water filter guide covers options. Pull your detailed report, and visit our North Carolina page for statewide data.

Beyond water: other exposures in Lincoln County, NC

Drinking water is one exposure route. These federal datasets also cover Lincoln County, NC.

Radon risk

The EPA places Lincoln County, NC in Zone 2 - a moderate-risk category, with a predicted average indoor radon level between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Zone maps predict an area's radon potential from geology and existing indoor readings; they say nothing about a specific house. Testing is the only way to know your own level.

Lead paint risk

32% of homes in Lincoln County, NC were built before 1980, and 8% before 1950. Residential lead paint was banned in 1978, so housing age is the strongest available proxy for lead-paint exposure. This describes the county's housing stock, not any one home.

Air quality

Modelled annual fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) in Lincoln County, NC averages 8.2 µg/m³, within the EPA's annual standard of 9 µg/m³. These are CDC modelled county estimates rather than readings from a specific monitor.

How radon zones work · Air quality by county · Lead exposure guide